Visas
Getting and using an Iranian passport
This guide walks you through getting an Iranian passport for the first time, renewing it, and the permissions some travellers need before they can leave the country. It is written for people who have never travelled abroad. Figures are from Iranian news and service sites, dated 1405, and are marked where they could not be confirmed officially.
Checked 3 November 2026Partly official
What we could not confirm
- The official 1405 passport fee and the 5-year validity were not confirmed by Police+10 or the passport police.
- Military-service bail amounts officially set for 1405 were not found.
- Whether the 1405 exit-tax schedule was enacted unchanged in the final budget law was not checked.
- Whether travel insurance is legally required to leave Iran (as opposed to destination requirements) was not researched.
01What to bring to Police+10
Passports are issued in person at Police+10 offices (دفاتر پلیس+۱۰).
Bring your birth certificate (شناسنامه), national ID card, your last passport if you had one, and, for men, the smart military-service card.
Bring two 4x6 photos with a white background, taken within the last 6 months.
Married women need their husband's notarized permission; anyone under 18 needs notarized permission from their father or legal guardian.
Children under 6 must come to the office with a guardian. Every traveller, including newborns, needs their own passport.
What we could not confirm
- The document list comes from Bankavl (Shahrivar 1405) and a 2019 Jamejam article, not from the passport police directly.
Checked 3 November 2026Partly official
02How much it costs
A standard passport costs about 2.2 million toman in total (reported for 1405). Urgent issuance costs the same.
Payment is by bank card on the office's POS terminal only; no cash.
A pilgrimage (Karbala) passport is much cheaper: about 115,000 to 315,000 toman.
What we could not confirm
- The official 1405 fee was not confirmed by Police+10 or the passport police; the figure comes from Bankavl.
- A reported breakdown of about 600,000 toman fee plus office charges was not seen on the source page.
Checked 3 November 2026Partly official
03How long it takes
Normal issuance takes about 7 to 14 working days.
Urgent issuance takes about 2 to 3 working days, plus postal delivery.
There is no guaranteed one-day service, so apply well before you buy a ticket.
What we could not confirm
- Another source gave about 1 week to 10 days (1–3 days urgent); the Bankavl figures are used here.
Checked 3 November 2026Partly official
04How long the passport is valid
An Iranian passport is reported to be valid for 5 years from issue.
Check the expiry date before every trip: many countries will not let you in if the passport expires within the next 6 months (see the next section).
What we could not confirm
- The 5-year validity comes from a secondary source (Bankavl) and was not confirmed by the passport police.
Checked 3 November 2026Partly official
05The 6-month rule at your destination
Most visa-free and visa-on-arrival destinations expect your passport to be valid for at least 6 months, plus a return ticket and travel insurance.
Turkey's foreign ministry advises 6 months of validity from arrival. Its legal minimum (Law 6458) is 60 days beyond the permitted stay, so 150 days for a 90-day visit.
These are general guidance, not one uniform law; the exact rule is set by each destination, so check the visa page for your country.
What we could not confirm
- Georgia, Oman and Serbia are listed as requiring insurance by Wikipedia only.
Checked 3 November 2026Partly official
06Married women: husband's consent
Married women still need their husband's consent to get a passport and to leave Iran. The head of the passport police confirmed this on 20 Tir 1405 (11 July 2026).
Consent registered for repeat exits with no time limit stays valid until the husband cancels it at a police office.
The consent is given as a notarized document (see the documents section).
What we could not confirm
- The source does not cite Article 18 of the Passport Law by number.
- A reported amendment allowing emergency exit without spouse consent is not mentioned by the source and is not enacted.
Checked 3 November 2026Partly official
07Children: guardian's consent
Anyone under 18 needs consent from their father or legal guardian, given as a notarized document, to get a passport and travel.
Every child, including a newborn, needs their own passport; children are not added to a parent's passport.
Children under 6 must attend the Police+10 office with a guardian.
Checked 3 November 2026Partly official
08Men of conscription age: exit permit and bail
Men who have not finished military service need an exit permit (مجوز خروج) and must post a bail (وثیقه) in cash or as a bank guarantee. Applications go through Police+10 and the Sakha system (کد سخا).
Bail amounts in circulation, possibly outdated: about 15 million toman for tourism (up to 20 days), 3 million for pilgrimage to Iraq or Saudi Arabia (30 days, 50 for Hajj), 8 million for scientific trips (30 days) and 20 million for study abroad.
Coming back late forfeits the bail and brings a 6 to 12 month exit ban and absentee status.
In 1405 there was a time-limited scheme letting non-absent conscripts leave without bail for Atabat and Arbaeen pilgrimage during Muharram and Safar (applications 26 Khordad to 22 Mordad 1405 via Sakha). That window is over; outside it the normal pilgrimage bail applies.
Absentee conscripts (مشمولان غایب) cannot use any bail-free exit until they settle their status with the Conscription Organization.
What we could not confirm
- The bail amounts come from an undated Maktabkhooneh page whose image assets point to January 2021, so they are probably several years old; no official 1405 bail schedule was found. Check with Sakha or the Conscription Organization.
- One Farsnews line says the 1405 bail-free permits ran only from the start of Muharram to the end of Safar, which differs slightly from the application window.
Checked 3 November 2026Secondary sources only
09Renewing a passport
Normal renewals can be filed semi-online through sakha.epolice.ir with a 'Dolat-e Man' (دولت من) login, if your fingerprints were recorded at Police+10 within the last year.
Urgent requests still need an in-person visit; the fee of about 2.2 million toman is the same for normal and urgent.
If you hold a valid pilgrimage passport from an earlier year, the passport police said in Tir 1405 that you may travel to Arbaeen with it.
What we could not confirm
- The semi-online renewal process is described by Bankavl, not by an official page.
Checked 3 November 2026Partly official
10Before your first trip abroad
Check the visa rule for your destination on this site and on the official link; rules for Iranian passports change often.
Pay the exit tax (عوارض خروج از کشور) before departure. It is charged per person, including infants, against each traveller's national ID, via the Sadad portal, apps such as Eva and Bale, cashless kiosks at airports and borders, or Bank Melli border branches.
Per the 1405 budget bill, the exit tax is 900,000 toman for the first trip of the Iranian year, 1,500,000 for the second and 2,200,000 for the third and later. Atabat (Iraq) pilgrims pay a flat 90,000 toman by air and 30,000 by land or sea.
The receipt is tied to your national code and valid only within the same Persian year. A cancelled flight does not refund it automatically; a refund can be requested through evat.ir if no exit was recorded.
Keep the passport-validity rule in mind: 6 months is the usual expectation at the destination.
What we could not confirm
- The 1405 exit-tax figures come from the budget bill (reported 2–3 Dey 1404) and Flytoday's page; enactment in the final budget law was not checked.
- Flytoday's page contradicts itself on receipt validity (end of the Persian year versus one year) and on the payment deadline.
Checked 3 November 2026Partly official